ISO 17712 is an international standard that specifies requirements for security seals used in containerized cargo shipping and transportation to provide tamper-evident protection against unauthorized access or tampering. This standard helps ensure the integrity of the supply chain and prevents security breaches. To obtain ISO 17712 certification, security seals must meet specific criteria and go through rigorous testing and verification processes. Below are the key requirements that security seals must meet to obtain ISO 17712 certification:
Tamper-Evident Design:
Security seals must be designed in such a way that any attempt to tamper with or remove the seal would leave visible evidence of tampering. This typically involves features like frangible materials, unique identification markings, and mechanisms that break or change appearance upon tampering.
Strength and Durability:
Seals must be robust enough to withstand various environmental conditions, such as exposure to moisture, temperature fluctuations, and mechanical stress during transportation. They should not break or become compromised easily.
Unique Identification Markings:
Each seal must have a unique identification number or code that distinguishes it from other seals. This identification number should be clearly visible on the seal and any corresponding documentation.
Material Specifications:
Seals must be made from strong and durable materials, often including metals (such as steel or aluminum) and high-strength plastics. The choice of materials should be appropriate for the intended use and environment.
Locking Mechanisms:
Security seals must have effective locking mechanisms that securely fasten the seal in place. These mechanisms can include mechanisms like bolt seals, cable seals, or indicative seals. These mechanisms should be resistant to manipulation or bypass.
Testing and Certification:
Manufacturers seeking ISO 17712 certification for their security seals need to have their products tested by accredited testing laboratories. These tests evaluate various aspects of the seal’s performance, including tensile strength, tamper resistance, and durability.
Tampering Indicators:
Seals should incorporate features that clearly indicate any attempt at tampering. These could include indicators like color changes, broken components, or altered shapes.
Verification Procedures:
The ISO 17712 standard outlines procedures for verifying the authenticity of security seals, ensuring that they have not been tampered with during transit. Verification methods may include visual inspections, scanning technologies, and documentation checks.
Documentation and Records:
Manufacturers must maintain accurate records of each seal produced, including its unique identification number, date of production, and any other relevant information. These records help trace the origin of each seal.
Regular Audits and Inspections:
To maintain ISO 17712 certification, manufacturers are subject to regular audits and inspections by certification bodies to ensure ongoing compliance with the standard’s requirements.
Customs and Regulatory Compliance:
ISO 17712-certified seals are often required by customs and regulatory authorities for containerized cargo shipments. Therefore, certified seals must meet international security standards to facilitate global trade and transportation.
Communication and Cooperation:
The standard promotes communication and cooperation among all parties involved in the supply chain, including manufacturers, suppliers, shippers, and regulatory authorities, to ensure the proper use of security seals and maintain cargo integrity.
By meeting these requirements, security seal manufacturers can obtain ISO 17712 certification, demonstrating their commitment to providing high-quality tamper-evident solutions that enhance the security of global cargo transportation and supply chains. The certification not only benefits manufacturers but also contributes to the safety and reliability of international trade.